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Экскурсия на английском языке по Железногорскому дендрарию "The botanical garden of Zheleznogorsk"

Данная экскурсия подготовлена в рамках межрегионального сетевого проекта  "Discoverer14+\2017"    Мы не стали уходить уж очень далеко от нашего региона и остановились на нашем Железногорском дендрарии. Вот что у нас получилось. Ребятам пришлось трудно, так как странные названия растений даже на русском вызвали у нас трудности, но, я думаю, что мы справились с поставленной задачей.

Чередова Юля: I greatly love my region,

It’sforests, people, lakes,

It’s cities, kind and friendly people,

It’s rivers, villages, plains.

Kursk Region is very rich in natural recourses. We can travel all over the country and see marvelous places. But before doing this let’s start with our little Motherland. Our region is full of rivers, lakes, and forests. Have you ever heardour nightingales sing? Have you ever walked among our slim birches?How many protected places and parks are there in our region? We won’t go to the far-away places; we invite you to visit our native town Zheleznogorsk to explore its coziest nook – our botanical garden.

The arboretum can be found in the southern suburb of our town in the natural parkland and it belongs to one of the most beautiful places for both grown-ups and children. An intricate wrought-iron fence surrounding the garden is in fact the only thing that separates its hand-selectedvegetation fromthe natural forest.

Черноухов Артем: The arboretum was laid out on the 13^th of June 2006. Its total area in contrast to the huge nature reserves is only 2,4 hectare.

Since that time more than 500 kinds of bushes, trees, lianas have been planted there. Some of these species are rare and endangered and, sadly, the world can see little of them in the wild.

One can hardly overestimate the input of the local botanical garden in all the varieties of its roles: aesthetic, educational, formative – to name just a few of them, especially, when it comes to enlightening people of all ages on the topics of ecology, conservation and enrichment of the vegetable world of our "Nightingale region".

The arboretum is not a forest with ancient trees which werespared the fate of beingcut down but it is rather an extraordinary natural museum of the trees and bushes from all over the world, a manmade park in the open air.

Курова Полина: The area of the local arboretum is divided into 34 sectors of irregular shapes– mostly diamond or V-shaped -  where one can admire not only the picturesque emerald patches of rare trees and bushes from other continents but also the local glades of wild grasses and woody plant species.

Our local birches, willows and maples have found some new neighbours, exotic and curious, such as double-cavity ginkgo, thatis known to have existed before the Ice Age and is called the living fossil, Amoor cork tree, cross-bred catalpa, ordinary fustic, rhododendrons and dozens of other plants. In our park you can stand under the fir-trees, pines, larches or other coniferous trees that are numerous on the territory and enjoy the fragrance of the North.

The pine-trees are rich in the life-giving phytoncides that aromatize and clean the air and thereby they help support people’s health and fight with air pollution – a burning issue our plants and cars create on a daily basis.

The visitorsare particularly delighted to find the rhododendrons, the almonds, and the fuzzy deutzias in bloom. As for the mademoiselle weigela – it has adapted to thenatural conditions of our region so nicely that itis in bloom from the beginning of June up to the first frost. Where else can you see such a fabulous magnificence, variety of color andscent in one place.

Кривонос Соня: Each sector is interesting and unique in its own way. But the most popular place of our natural park is the Alpine slide, which acts as a natural protection from adverse weather conditions for the early-flowering, deciduous and evergreen rhododendrons.

Next to the rhododendrons there are more than 20 species of evergreen plants. They are the Balkan pine, the white cedar, the spherical fir-tree. These trees decorate the area where the comfortable wooden alcove is situated. Here the visitors of the park have an opportunity to rest and admire the flowers on the flowerbeds and listen to the gurgle of the waterfall.

Герасимук: Throughout the arboretum there are comfortable benches, backed by pergolas, with the fragrant aroma of climbing and landscape roses.

In cozy dark places where the Manchurian walnut, Seabold’s walnut tree, as well as larches and pines grow there are snug and quiet recesses with oak furniture, where you can be at one with nature.

It’s impossible to advise the best time for visiting the park because every 15 days you can watch the new blooming and other colours.

One cannot but enjoy the numerous flowerbeds of all shapes and sizes adorned by quarry stone. These bright spots delight the eye with their lush diversity at all times no matter if the ornamental shrubs have just commenced or already ceased blossoming.

Among the coniferous fir-trees and flowerbeds there is a small nice household building with a recently renovated facade.

Курова Полина: State services program made it possible for more than 2000 preschoolers and schoolchildren of our town and its districts to attend the arboretum and listen to the information on its history and flora. Local media often brings the botanical park into focus and covers its work and condition.

So, our excursion is over. We are happy to acquaint you with our natural reserve and we are proud of living in the area with such picturesque surroundings. We invite you to visit our town and admire our arboretum.

Текст по теме "The United Kingdom"

The United Kingdom

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated of the north – west coast of Europe between the Atlantic Ocean in the north – west and the North Sea in the east. The UK includes Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Great Britain is the largest island in Europe. It contains England, Scotland and Wales. The United Kingdom has an area of 244.000 square kilometers (94.249 square miles). The capital of the country is London. English is an official language. The population of the UK is nearly 60 million people. The population lives mostly in towns and cities and their suburbs. For out of every five people live in England. Over 3 million is in Wales.  A little over 5 million is in Scotland. About 1.5 million is in Northern Ireland. London’s population is over 7 million people.

The British nation consists of the English, the Scots, the Welsh and the Irish. There are many people of all colours and races in the United Kingdom.

The climate of Great Britain is mild. It is not too hot in summer or too cold in winter. It often rains in England. Rain falls in summer and in winter, in autumn and in spring. Snow falls only in the north and west of the country. England and Ireland are flat, yet Scotland and Wales are mountainous. Many parts of the country have beautiful villages.

There are many rivers in Great Britain. The main river is the Thames. Many ships go up and down the river. The longest river is the Severn. It is 350 kilometers long.

There are many universities, colleges, libraries, museums and theatres in the country. The most famous universities are Cambridge University, Oxford University, Glasgow University.

The UK is a parliamentary monarchy. The British Parliament consists of two Houses: the House of Lords and the House of Commons. The Prime Minister is the head of the government.

The United Kingdom has some mineral resources. Coal and oil are the most important of them. The United Kingdom is an industrial country. The main industrial centers are Sheffield, Birmingham and Manchester. The largest cities of the country are London, Birmingham, Cardiff, Manchester, Glasgow, Belfast, Dublin.

Agriculture is an important sector of the economy of the country. The British people grow wheat, fruit, vegetables, and oats.

north-west coast – северо-западное побережье	to consist of – состоит из
the North Sea – Северное море	the climate – климат
to include – включать	mild - мягкий
an island – остров	a flat - равнина
an area – площадь	mountainous – горный
an official language – официальный язык	a library – библиотека
the population – население	a parliamentary monarchy – парламентерская монархия
mostly – в основном, большая часть	the House of Commons – палата общин
a suburb – пригород	the House of Lords – палата лордов
the head of the government – глава правительства	mineral resources – минеральные ресурсы / богатства
coal and oil – каменный уголь и нефть	an industrial country – промышленная страна
agriculture – сельское хозяйство	wheat – пшеница
to grow – выращивать	oats – овёс

Обращение к потомкам по проблеме экологии "A message to our Descendants"

Видео подготовлено в рамках межрегионального сетевого проекта по английскому языку  "Discoverer 14+"

  

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Презентация по теме "Национальные парки страны изучаемого языка"

В данном материале представлена презентация о шотландском национальном парке "Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park". Сокращенный текст представлен в презентации (в пометках), так же представлен полный текст отдельным файлом. Данный материал подойдет для учащихся 8 - 11 классов.

 

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Данная презентация представлена и в виде видеоролика

Тема по английскому языку "Shopping"

Shopping is an activity that includes visiting shops for searching and buying goods and products in all types of shops. When we do the shopping we get to know a lot of information about different goods, their prices, quality. We learn to choose products, to spend money rationally. Someone will say that shopping is an original way of spending free time. The other will say that it's a forced waste of money. Today, shopping is a mean of our existence and living. It’s a so called exchange of money for any kinds of goods (from pins to vehicles). Thus, if you want to live in this world shopping is a real necessity for you.

From ancient times people need to exchange things and were interested in developing commerce. Formerly markets and fairs were much spread. With the development of progress shopping began to change and now you can purchase things on the Internet. Now in cities and towns the supermarkets and department stores are more common. Also there are big shopping centers and malls where you can buy almost everything: food, clothes, cosmetics, perfume, shoes, sports equipment, household appliances and so on. To attract customers shops provide various services: free home delivery and installation of some gadgets, money-back guarantee, buy and win coupons, repair services. They sell their goods on credit and what not.

Nowadays shopping is considered as а hobby. And it includes not only buying things but also using all services that are offered in shopping malls and also walking and watching shop-windows for pleasure. If you want to relax, shopping is for you. Many girls enjoy shopping and spend the whole day visiting shops and buying things. For them the process of shopping is more important than purchasing. While shopping we talk with other people, get experience, get to know many interesting things. But, of course, shopping depends not only on our mood but on our money, too. If you have a lot of money -you can choose what you want if you don't have — you are to be very economical and buy only the things which are essential.

Different people prefer doing shopping in different ways. Some people like small shops which are located in their neighborhood. Others prefer going to big supermarkets, sometimes to malls which are far from the center, at the outskirts.

Going shopping in my city is a wonderful and instant way of participating in everyday life here. Most shops in my place open at 9 a. m. and close at 8 p.m., they are opened from Monday to Sunday. Actually, there are many big and small shops in my district. The largest department store is situated near my house and it houses everything from bags to household gadgets and bed-linen.

I like shopping. I like buying different things, especially presents. If I want to buy something special I visit the market with someone who can advise me and help me to buy it. I often do the shopping with my Mum because she has a good taste and knows what I need. Shopping can change my mood, especially if it is a bargain. I usually buy foodstuffs, it is my household duty. I usually buy bread, milk, eggs, cheese. Once a week my Mum buys meat and fish for a week. When it comes to buying some serious things such as clothing, home appliances, footwear we usually go shopping together. Shopping is a very interesting way to spend your time. It helps to get everything you want. It can make our dreams come true.

Shopping is an essential part of new customer society. Nowdays it becomes not only a necessity, but also a pleasure.