Вариант
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Упражнение 1. Установите соответствие между заголовками 1-8 и текстами А-G. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
A.
According to one
survey, four out of ten students attending universities in the UK had a job
during term-time. With more tuition fees and other additional costs, it seems reasonable to
assume that this figure is increasing. The students we talked to confirmed that this is the case.
during term-time. With more tuition fees and other additional costs, it seems reasonable to
assume that this figure is increasing. The students we talked to confirmed that this is the case.
B.
For many of the
students we interviewed, the idea of a part-time job on the top of their full-
time studies is no longer an option, but a necessity. At the same time, some of them said that
their universities offer little help regarding employment or simply advise students against
having a job. They expect students to be working on their degrees and nothing else.
time studies is no longer an option, but a necessity. At the same time, some of them said that
their universities offer little help regarding employment or simply advise students against
having a job. They expect students to be working on their degrees and nothing else.
C.
Most students are
employed in part-time or temporary jobs and, as a result of this, don’t have
jobs security and don’t qualify for sick leave or holiday pay. Most students are hired in place of
regular workers, but are generally paid less than them. Some students don’t actually work for
pay, but do jobs in exchange for lower rent and/or meals.
jobs security and don’t qualify for sick leave or holiday pay. Most students are hired in place of
regular workers, but are generally paid less than them. Some students don’t actually work for
pay, but do jobs in exchange for lower rent and/or meals.
D.
With the exception
of those able to find jobs inside their universities, the majority of students
have jobs at night or during the weekend. One student reported that, apart from working, her
weekends were spent sleeping because she was generally too tired to do anything else. Another
student said that she works 22 hours a week in addition to her 20 weekly hours of lectures: “I
wouldn’t say it has had any effect academically, but it means I can’t go out much.”
have jobs at night or during the weekend. One student reported that, apart from working, her
weekends were spent sleeping because she was generally too tired to do anything else. Another
student said that she works 22 hours a week in addition to her 20 weekly hours of lectures: “I
wouldn’t say it has had any effect academically, but it means I can’t go out much.”
E.
More than 10 per
cent of students had missed lectures or failed to submit work because of job
commitments. It seems almost inevitable that, due to financial pressures, the university
experience will change. Increased costs in education together with pressures to succeed in a
competitive world are defining the circumstances in which today’s students struggle to
complete their degrees. Student life really does involve a lot more work these days.
commitments. It seems almost inevitable that, due to financial pressures, the university
experience will change. Increased costs in education together with pressures to succeed in a
competitive world are defining the circumstances in which today’s students struggle to
complete their degrees. Student life really does involve a lot more work these days.
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C
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D
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Упражнение 2.
Прочитайте
текст и заполните пропуски A-F частями предложений, обозначенных
цифрами 1-7. Одна из частей в списке 1-7 лишняя.
When Japan’s Kamato Hongo died at the age of 116, she
was the world’s oldest woman. But
Mrs Hongo seems to have had a perfectly normal life style, and there seems to be no particular reason for her to have lived for so long. She enjoyed things A____________, such as drinking tea, coffee and even a small amount of alcohol every day, В____________. So what was her secret? After getting married, she stayed on Kagoshima, the island C____________, helping her husband on his farm. During her long life, Mrs Hongo gave birth to seven children, lived through three wars, and survived a volcano
eruption on Kagoshima in 1914. D____________, she was happy and hated being away from her family. She always kept a close relationship with all seven of her children, and in fact, E____________, she went to live with one of her daughters, Shizue, and her family. Then, at the end of her long life Mrs Hongo seemed to think more about her early life than the present, and sometimes failed to recognize close relatives and friends F______________. She preferred to live in the past, and talk about her very happy childhood. Was happiness the secret of her long life?
Mrs Hongo seems to have had a perfectly normal life style, and there seems to be no particular reason for her to have lived for so long. She enjoyed things A____________, such as drinking tea, coffee and even a small amount of alcohol every day, В____________. So what was her secret? After getting married, she stayed on Kagoshima, the island C____________, helping her husband on his farm. During her long life, Mrs Hongo gave birth to seven children, lived through three wars, and survived a volcano
eruption on Kagoshima in 1914. D____________, she was happy and hated being away from her family. She always kept a close relationship with all seven of her children, and in fact, E____________, she went to live with one of her daughters, Shizue, and her family. Then, at the end of her long life Mrs Hongo seemed to think more about her early life than the present, and sometimes failed to recognize close relatives and friends F______________. She preferred to live in the past, and talk about her very happy childhood. Was happiness the secret of her long life?
1. despite her eventful life
2. who visited her
3. which are sometimes considered to be unhealthy
4. where she was born
5. which she decided to be the best style of life
6. although she did not smoke
7. when she could no longer look after herself
Упражнение 3. Underline the
correct item.
1) Mrs. Jacobs is
always involving/interfering in
things that don’t concern her.
3) My younger brother
is very little and depends/relies
completely on our parents.
4) Stop putting
the fault/blame on others.
5) Steward is always showing/telling off and saying how good
he is at everything.
Упражнение 4. Underline the
correct verb form.
1) The film starts/will start at 6 pm. Don’t
be late.
2) Helen was/had been tired because was
jogging/had been jogging for two hours
3) I’m sure Harry is
going to forgive/will forgive you
when he hears your side of the story.
4) William heard/had heard the news already when I
called/had called him.
5) I look/am looking for a new job
because it looks/is looking as if I’m going to lose my present one.
Упражнение 5. Choose the correct item.
1. Do you know what time the next train ….?
a) does leave b) leaves c) will leave
2. Julie ….. to fix her computer for two hours before
she decided to call a technician.
a) was trying b) had been trying c) has been trying
3. If Martha ….. to Jenny, she would have forgiven
her.
a) apologised
b) had apologised c) would
apologise
4. Julie ….. play the guitar very well yet; she’s only
had four lessons.
a) can’t b) mustn’t c) shouldn’t
5. George ….. to be the best student in the school.
a) is said b) said c) has said
6. Mr Williams is the only one of our teachers ……tells
jokes during the lesson.
a) whose b) which c) that
7. The children are really looking forward ….. on
holiday abroad.
a) to go b) to going c) going
8. Lisa hasn’t called me ….. three weeks. I hope she’s
alright.
a) so far b) since c) for
9. Frank told Jenny …..the dog for a walk, but she
didn’t have time.
a) to take b) take c) she took
10. It doesn’t matter if you lose the game; just do
….. you can.
a) the better b) best c) the best
11. Nathan asked Ian if ….. his car for a few hours.
a) could he borrow
b) he could borrow c) he can
borrow
12. This meal ….. by a professional chef.
a) prepared b) was prepared c) had prepared
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